3.7.9 Key guidance for service provider customers
Extra requirement applying to service providers alone: if cryptographic keys for storing or transmitting account data are shared between the provider and its customers, it must document guidance on securely transmitting, storing and updating those keys and distribute that guidance to its customers. Applicability: applies only when the assessed entity is a service provider. Objective under the customized approach: customers receive suitable key management guidance whenever they are given shared keys.
Source: PCI DSS v4.0.1, 3.7.9. The statement above is our statement of the clause, read from the published text and cited so you can check it against the official text, not the instrument verbatim. Open PCI DSS v4.0.1 in the compliance library.
Version 4.0.1 is the active version; 4.0 has been retired. Appendix A1 applies only to multi-tenant service providers, A2 only to card-present POS POI terminals that still use SSL or early TLS, and A3 only when a payment brand or acquirer requires it. Which requirements apply to you follows your validation type.
These are the artefacts auditors commonly ask for on this requirement, our guidance rather than text from the standard. Your assessor decides what is sufficient in your context, and asks for samples across the period when a report covers one.
system holds itEvidence a system already holds
none for this control
periodic reviewEvidence produced at each review
- Evidence of distribution (onboarding pack, portal publication, delivery records) · HR system / LMS
governing documentDocuments that govern the control
- Customer-facing key management guide covering transmission, storage and update of shared keys · Policy repository / GRC workspace
- List of customers receiving shared keys · Document repository
- Mapping of the guide to 3.7.1 to 3.7.8 · Document repository
First move
Common gaps auditors find
- Keys shared with customers with no written handling guidance
- Guidance covers storage but not key updates or rotation
- Guide exists but is not provided to newly onboarded customers
Do this for your whole sheet
Paste the rows you run your controls from and get this mapping for every control at once, with the periodic-review ones flagged and a first move per row. No account for the first run.
Build my evidence sheet3.7.8 Key custodians formally acknowledge responsibilities · 4.1.1 Requirement 4 policies and procedures maintained and communicated