A.7.2 Physical entry
Secure areas are to be protected by suitable entry controls and access points. Purpose (stated in ISO/IEC 27002:2022): allows physical access to information and assets only to authorized people. As an Annex A reference control, it is compared with the controls determined in risk treatment (6.1.3 c) and recorded in the Statement of Applicability as included or excluded, with the justification and implementation status (6.1.3 d); implementation guidance is ISO/IEC 27002:2022 7.2.
Source: ISO/IEC 27001:2022, A.7.2. The statement above is our statement of the clause, read from the published text and cited so you can check it against the official text, not the instrument verbatim. Open ISO/IEC 27001:2022 in the compliance library.
Clauses 4 to 10 are the management-system requirements: none of them can be excluded when an organisation claims conformity. The 93 Annex A controls are a reference set: one may be excluded with a justification in the Statement of Applicability. Certification bodies assess conformity; the evidence lists here are what auditors commonly ask for, not a list the standard prescribes.
These are the artefacts auditors commonly ask for on this requirement, our guidance rather than text from the standard. Your assessor decides what is sufficient in your context, and asks for samples across the period when a report covers one.
system holds itEvidence a system already holds
- Electronic access control logs or physical logbooks, protected and monitored · Physical access / facilities
- Access control system configuration for secure areas, such as card plus PIN or biometrics and double doors · Physical access / facilities
- Visitor logs recording identity checks, arrival and departure, purpose and escort · Physical access / facilities
periodic reviewEvidence produced at each review
- Physical access rights records with provisioning, periodic review and revocation evidence · Physical access / facilities
governing documentDocuments that govern the control
- Statement of Applicability entry for control A.7.2, showing inclusion or justified exclusion, implementation status and the risks it treats · Policy repository / GRC workspace
First move
Common gaps auditors find
- Access badges of leavers remain active
- Visitors move around unescorted and without visible badges
- Emergency exits can be opened from outside or are not alarmed
- Delivery staff can walk from the loading bay into office areas
Do this for your whole sheet
Paste the rows you run your controls from and get this mapping for every control at once, with the periodic-review ones flagged and a first move per row. No account for the first run.
Build my evidence sheetA.7.1 Physical security perimeters · A.7.3 Securing offices, rooms and facilities