6.5.1 Change control procedure for production
Every change to a system component in production must follow established procedures that include: the reason for the change and a description of it; documented security impact; documented approval from authorised parties; tests showing the change leaves system security intact; for changes to custom and bespoke software, tests of every update against Requirement 6.2.4 ahead of release to production; and procedures for handling failures and returning to a secure state. It applies to all entities. Objective under the customized approach: every change is tracked, authorised and assessed for its impact and security effects, and changes are handled so they do not unintentionally affect the security of system components.
Source: PCI DSS v4.0.1, 6.5.1. The statement above is our statement of the clause, read from the published text and cited so you can check it against the official text, not the instrument verbatim. Open PCI DSS v4.0.1 in the compliance library.
Version 4.0.1 is the active version; 4.0 has been retired. Appendix A1 applies only to multi-tenant service providers, A2 only to card-present POS POI terminals that still use SSL or early TLS, and A3 only when a payment brand or acquirer requires it. Which requirements apply to you follows your validation type.
These are the artefacts auditors commonly ask for on this requirement, our guidance rather than text from the standard. Your assessor decides what is sufficient in your context, and asks for samples across the period when a report covers one.
system holds itEvidence a system already holds
- Deployment logs reconciled against approved change records · SIEM / log platform
periodic reviewEvidence produced at each review
- Sample of change tickets with security impact assessment and authorised approvals · Ticketing / ITSM
- Test results showing security testing before deployment, including 6.2.4 checks for software changes · Ticketing / ITSM
governing documentDocuments that govern the control
- Change management procedure covering reason, security impact, approval, testing and back-out · Policy repository / GRC workspace
- Documented rollback or back-out plans attached to changes · Policy repository / GRC workspace
First move
Common gaps auditors find
- Emergency or cloud console changes made with no change ticket
- Security impact field completed as 'none' for every change
- No back-out plan documented for infrastructure changes
Do this for your whole sheet
Paste the rows you run your controls from and get this mapping for every control at once, with the periodic-review ones flagged and a first move per row. No account for the first run.
Build my evidence sheet6.4.3 Payment page script management · 6.5.2 Confirm PCI DSS controls after significant change