EvidenceSheet

10.2.1.4 Logs capture invalid logical access attempts

Audit logs must record every invalid logical access attempt. Applies to all entities. The guidance notes that repeated invalid login attempts against a target can signal password guessing or a brute-force attack. Customized approach objective: every invalid access attempt leaves a record.

Source: PCI DSS v4.0.1, 10.2.1.4. The statement above is our statement of the clause, read from the published text and cited so you can check it against the official text, not the instrument verbatim. Open PCI DSS v4.0.1 in the compliance library.

Version 4.0.1 is the active version; 4.0 has been retired. Appendix A1 applies only to multi-tenant service providers, A2 only to card-present POS POI terminals that still use SSL or early TLS, and A3 only when a payment brand or acquirer requires it. Which requirements apply to you follows your validation type.

4
artefacts
4
held by a system
0
at each review
easy
to go live
Identity provider / directory
where the evidence lives
teal = a system already holds it · olive = produced at each review. To go live: easy when half or more of the artefacts are already held by a system, moderate from a quarter to a half, hard below a quarter.

These are the artefacts auditors commonly ask for on this requirement, our guidance rather than text from the standard. Your assessor decides what is sufficient in your context, and asks for samples across the period when a report covers one.

system holds itEvidence a system already holds

  • Audit policy settings enabling failed logon logging on sampled systems · Identity provider / directory
  • Sample failed authentication events from servers, applications and network devices · Endpoint management (MDM / EDR)
  • SIEM correlation rule for repeated failed logins · Identity provider / directory
  • VPN and remote access gateway failed-authentication logs · Identity provider / directory

periodic reviewEvidence produced at each review

none for this control

governing documentDocuments that govern the control

none for this control

First move

Automate the pull from your Identity provider / directory. Scheduled export of users, roles and MFA state from the directory; access-review completion pulled from the IdP, not a spreadsheet.

Common gaps auditors find

Do this for your whole sheet

Paste the rows you run your controls from and get this mapping for every control at once, with the periodic-review ones flagged and a first move per row. No account for the first run.

Build my evidence sheet

10.2.1.3 Access to the audit logs is itself logged · 10.2.1.5 Logs capture changes to identification and authentication credentials