AC-17(2) Remote Access | Protection of Confidentiality and Integrity Using Encryption
Implement cryptographic mechanisms to protect the confidentiality and integrity of remote access sessions.
Source: NIST SP 800-53 Rev 5, AC-17(2). The statement above is our statement of the clause, read from the published text and cited so you can check it against the official text, not the instrument verbatim. Open NIST SP 800-53 Rev 5 in the compliance library.
Base controls and their enhancements. Which apply follows the baseline you are assessed against (for example FedRAMP Moderate or High, or the low, moderate and high baselines of SP 800-53B). Text in square brackets is a parameter your organisation sets.
These are the artefacts auditors commonly ask for on this requirement, our guidance rather than text from the standard. Your assessor decides what is sufficient in your context, and asks for samples across the period when a report covers one.
system holds itEvidence a system already holds
none for this control
periodic reviewEvidence produced at each review
- System audit records · Identity provider / directory
- Test of Cryptographic mechanisms protecting confidentiality and integrity of remote access sessions · Identity provider / directory
governing documentDocuments that govern the control
- Access control policy · Policy repository / GRC workspace
- Procedures addressing remote access to the system · Policy repository / GRC workspace
- System design documentation · Policy repository / GRC workspace
- System configuration settings and associated documentation · Policy repository / GRC workspace
- Cryptographic mechanisms and associated configuration documentation · Policy repository / GRC workspace
- System security plan · Policy repository / GRC workspace
First move
Common gaps auditors find
- Some remote access methods use unencrypted protocols, leaving session confidentiality and integrity unprotected
- Cryptographic mechanisms protecting remote sessions rely on deprecated algorithms or protocol versions still enabled on gateways
Do this for your whole sheet
Paste the rows you run your controls from and get this mapping for every control at once, with the periodic-review ones flagged and a first move per row. No account for the first run.
Build my evidence sheetAC-17(1) Remote Access | Monitoring and Control · AC-17(3) Remote Access | Managed Access Control Points