A.8.27 Secure system architecture and engineering principles
Principles for engineering secure systems are to be set, written down, kept current and applied to every information system development activity. Purpose (stated in ISO/IEC 27002:2022): ensures that information systems are designed, implemented and operated securely at every stage of their development. As an Annex A reference control, it is compared with the controls determined in risk treatment (6.1.3 c) and recorded in the Statement of Applicability as included or excluded, with the justification and implementation status (6.1.3 d); implementation guidance is ISO/IEC 27002:2022 8.27.
Source: ISO/IEC 27001:2022, A.8.27. The statement above is our statement of the clause, read from the published text and cited so you can check it against the official text, not the instrument verbatim. Open ISO/IEC 27001:2022 in the compliance library.
Clauses 4 to 10 are the management-system requirements: none of them can be excluded when an organisation claims conformity. The 93 Annex A controls are a reference set: one may be excluded with a justification in the Statement of Applicability. Certification bodies assess conformity; the evidence lists here are what auditors commonly ask for, not a list the standard prescribes.
These are the artefacts auditors commonly ask for on this requirement, our guidance rather than text from the standard. Your assessor decides what is sufficient in your context, and asks for samples across the period when a report covers one.
system holds itEvidence a system already holds
none for this control
periodic reviewEvidence produced at each review
- Security design review records for new systems and major changes, including analysis against known attack patterns · Document repository
- Formal acceptance records, with rationale, for controls that fall short of requirements · Document repository
governing documentDocuments that govern the control
- Statement of Applicability entry for control A.8.27, showing inclusion or justified exclusion, implementation status and the risks it treats · Policy repository / GRC workspace
- Documented security engineering and architecture principles covering all architecture layers, with review history · Policy repository / GRC workspace
- Architecture documentation showing integration with security infrastructure such as PKI, IAM and DLP · Policy repository / GRC workspace
First move
Common gaps auditors find
- Principles are documented but design reviews never check against them
- New technologies are adopted without security risk analysis
- Internal network location is treated as sufficient trust for access
- Shortfalls against requirements are accepted informally with no record
Do this for your whole sheet
Paste the rows you run your controls from and get this mapping for every control at once, with the periodic-review ones flagged and a first move per row. No account for the first run.
Build my evidence sheetA.8.26 Application security requirements · A.8.28 Secure coding