A.8.13 Information backup
Backups of information, software and systems are to be kept and tested regularly as the agreed topic-specific backup policy requires. Purpose (stated in ISO/IEC 27002:2022): makes it possible to recover lost data or systems. As an Annex A reference control, it is compared with the controls determined in risk treatment (6.1.3 c) and recorded in the Statement of Applicability as included or excluded, with the justification and implementation status (6.1.3 d); implementation guidance is ISO/IEC 27002:2022 8.13.
Source: ISO/IEC 27001:2022, A.8.13. The statement above is our statement of the clause, read from the published text and cited so you can check it against the official text, not the instrument verbatim. Open ISO/IEC 27001:2022 in the compliance library.
Clauses 4 to 10 are the management-system requirements: none of them can be excluded when an organisation claims conformity. The 93 Annex A controls are a reference set: one may be excluded with a justification in the Statement of Applicability. Certification bodies assess conformity; the evidence lists here are what auditors commonly ask for, not a list the standard prescribes.
These are the artefacts auditors commonly ask for on this requirement, our guidance rather than text from the standard. Your assessor decides what is sufficient in your context, and asks for samples across the period when a report covers one.
system holds itEvidence a system already holds
- Backup job monitoring reports with evidence that failed jobs were investigated and rerun · Backup / DR tooling
- Evidence of off-site or geographically separate backup storage with suitable physical protection · Backup / DR tooling
periodic reviewEvidence produced at each review
none for this control
governing documentDocuments that govern the control
- Statement of Applicability entry for control A.8.13, showing inclusion or justified exclusion, implementation status and the risks it treats · Policy repository / GRC workspace
- The topic-specific backup policy and backup plans stating scope, extent, frequency and retention per system aligned with RPO · Policy repository / GRC workspace
- Restore test records onto test systems, checked against the recovery time in the continuity plan · Policy repository / GRC workspace
First move
Common gaps auditors find
- Backups run but full system restores have never been tested
- Backups are stored in the same site or cloud region as production
- Cloud SaaS data is assumed to be backed up by the provider
- Backup failures are logged but not followed up, leaving gaps
Do this for your whole sheet
Paste the rows you run your controls from and get this mapping for every control at once, with the periodic-review ones flagged and a first move per row. No account for the first run.
Build my evidence sheetA.8.12 Data leakage prevention · A.8.14 Redundancy of information processing facilities