Art.20 Right to data portability
Where processing is based on consent or on a contract and is carried out by automated means, provide the personal data the data subject has provided to the controller in a structured, commonly used and machine-readable format, and do not hinder its transmission to another controller. Where technically feasible, transmit the data directly from one controller to another at the data subject's request. The right is without prejudice to the right to erasure, does not apply to processing necessary for the performance of a public interest task or the exercise of official authority, and must not adversely affect the rights and freedoms of others.
Source: GDPR, Art.20. The statement above is our statement of the clause, read from the published text and cited so you can check it against the official text, not the instrument verbatim. Open GDPR in the compliance library.
Many articles apply only where their condition is met (a data protection officer under Article 37, an impact assessment under Article 35, a representative under Article 27); the condition is in each statement.
These are the artefacts auditors commonly ask for on this requirement, our guidance rather than text from the standard. Your assessor decides what is sufficient in your context, and asks for samples across the period when a report covers one.
system holds itEvidence a system already holds
- The export format and a sample export, showing it is structured and machine-readable rather than a rendered document · Data governance / DLP tooling
- The rule applied for excluding data about other people from an export, and evidence it was applied · Data governance / DLP tooling
periodic reviewEvidence produced at each review
none for this control
governing documentDocuments that govern the control
- Identification of which datasets are in scope, being data provided by the data subject under consent or contract and processed by automated means · Vendor register / contract repository
- The direct controller to controller transmission capability where one exists, and the technical feasibility assessment where it does not · Policy repository / GRC workspace
First move
Common gaps auditors find
- A rendered document or a printed screen supplied and described as a machine-readable format
- Observed data such as usage history and device telemetry excluded on the view that only typed form fields were provided by the data subject
- Portability conflated with access, so the response is an access pack rather than a reusable dataset
- Export delayed or made difficult to discourage switching, which is the hindrance the Article prohibits
Do this for your whole sheet
Paste the rows you run your controls from and get this mapping for every control at once, with the periodic-review ones flagged and a first move per row. No account for the first run.
Build my evidence sheetArt.19 Notification obligation regarding rectification, erasure or restriction · Art.21 Right to object