18.1 Establish and Maintain a Penetration Testing Program
Run a penetration testing programme suited to the enterprise's size, complexity, industry and maturity. The programme defines scope (network, web applications, APIs, hosted services, physical premises controls), frequency, limits such as permitted hours and excluded attack types, points of contact, how findings are routed internally for remediation, and retrospective requirements. Implementation Groups: IG2 and IG3 (not in the IG1 baseline; applies from IG2 upward). Asset type: Documentation. Security function: Govern.
Source: CIS Controls v8.1, 18.1. The statement above is our statement of the clause, read from the published text and cited so you can check it against the official text, not the instrument verbatim. Open CIS Controls v8.1 in the compliance library.
Each safeguard shows its Implementation Groups. IG1 is the essential baseline for every enterprise, IG2 adds to it, IG3 is all 153. Version 8.1 adds the Govern security function and asks for more processes to be documented; numbering is unchanged from v8.
These are the artefacts auditors commonly ask for on this requirement, our guidance rather than text from the standard. Your assessor decides what is sufficient in your context, and asks for samples across the period when a report covers one.
system holds itEvidence a system already holds
- Rules of engagement templates · Vulnerability scanner / patch tooling
periodic reviewEvidence produced at each review
- Programme review record · Vulnerability scanner / patch tooling
governing documentDocuments that govern the control
- Penetration testing programme document with scope, frequency, limits, contacts and remediation routing · Policy repository / GRC workspace
First move
Common gaps auditors find
- Testing commissioned ad hoc without a programme
- APIs and hosted services out of scope
- No retrospective after tests
Do this for your whole sheet
Paste the rows you run your controls from and get this mapping for every control at once, with the periodic-review ones flagged and a first move per row. No account for the first run.
Build my evidence sheet17.9 Establish and Maintain Security Incident Thresholds · 18.2 Perform Periodic External Penetration Tests